Potassium chloroplatinate
Potassium chloroplatinate
  • CAS No.:16921-30-5
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Potassium chloroplatinate Basic information
Product Name:Potassium chloroplatinate
Synonyms:dipotassium,(oc-6-11)-platinate(2-hexachloro-;dipotassiumhexachloroplatinate;dipotassiumplatinumhexachloride;hexachloro-,dipotassium,(OC-6-11)-Platinate(2-);hexachloro-platinate(2-dipotassium;Platinate(2-),hexachloro-,dipotassium;platinicpotassiumchloride;potassiumplatinum(iv)hexachloride
CAS:16921-30-5
MF:Cl6KPt-
MW:446.88
EINECS:240-979-3
Product Categories:Materials Science;Metal and Ceramic Science;Inorganics;halometallate salt;Potassium Salts;Salts;chemical reaction,pharm,electronic,materials
Mol File:16921-30-5.mol
Potassium chloroplatinate Chemical Properties
Melting point 250 °C (dec.)(lit.)
density 3.499
vapor pressure 0Pa at 20℃
refractive index ^=1.825
storage temp. Inert atmosphere,Room Temperature
solubility 50g/l
form Powder/Solid
Specific Gravity3.5
color Yellow-Orange
Water Solubility 50 g/L (95 ºC)
Sensitive Hygroscopic
Merck 14,7636
Solubility Product Constant (Ksp)pKsp: 5.13
Exposure limitsACGIH: TWA 0.002 mg/m3NIOSH: IDLH 4 mg/m3; TWA 0.002 mg/m3
Stability:Stable. Incompatible with acids, interhalogen compounds, strong oxidizing agents.
CAS DataBase Reference16921-30-5(CAS DataBase Reference)
EPA Substance Registry SystemPlatinate(2-), hexachloro-, dipotassium, (OC-6-11)- (16921-30-5)
Safety Information
Hazard Codes T
Risk Statements 25-41-42/43
Safety Statements 22-26-36/37/39-45
RIDADR UN 3290 6.1/PG 2
WGK Germany 1
RTECS TP1650000
TSCA Yes
HS Code 2843 90 90
HazardClass 6.1
ToxicityLD50 orally in Rabbit: 195 mg/kg
MSDS Information
ProviderLanguage
Potassium hexachloroplatinate(IV)English
ACROSEnglish
SigmaAldrichEnglish
ALFAEnglish
Potassium chloroplatinate Usage And Synthesis
Chemical Propertiesorange to yellow crystalline powder
Chemical PropertiesPotassium chloroplatinate, K2 PtCl6, yellow solid, insoluble, formed by reaction of soluble potassium salt solution and chloroplatinic acid.
UsesUsed in the quantitative determination of potassium.
UsesIn photography.
UsesPotassium chloroplatinate is a red colored crystal that is soluble in water but less soluble in alcohol. Potassium chloroplatinate is produced by a complicated treatment of the reducing of platinum chloride with sulfurous gas and adding potassium chloride. It was used primarily in the platinum printing process, but also for toning silver prints.
General DescriptionPotassium hexachloroplatinate (K2PtCl6) is a source material for the preparation of platinum based compounds. It can be used in the preparation of platinum colloids by its reduction in an aqueous solution.
HazardToxic by ingestion and inhalation.
Flammability and ExplosibilityNotclassified
Safety ProfileMutation data reported. Human systemic effects by intradermal route: dermatitis. When heated to decomposition it emits toxic fumes of K2O and Cl-. Used as a catalyst for carbonylation of alkynes. See also PLATINUM COMPOUNDS.
Purification MethodsIt crystallises from water (20mL/g) between 100o and 0o. Its solubility in H2O is 0.7% at 0o, 1.12% at 20o, 2.16% at 50o and 5.13% at 100o. [Grube in Handbook of Preparative Inorganic Chemistry (Ed. Brauer) Academic Press Vol II p 1571 1965.]
Potassium chloroplatinate Preparation Products And Raw materials
Preparation ProductsCarboplatin

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