HEPES Basic information |
Product Name: | HEPES |
Synonyms: | HEPES 2-[4-(2-HYDROXYETHYL)-1-PIPERAZINYL]ETHANESULFONIC ACID MOLECULAR BIOLOGY GRADE;HEPES 2-[4-(2-HYDROXYETHYL)-1-PIPERAZINYL]ETHANESULFONIC ACID 99+%;N-(2-HYDROXYETHYL)-PIPERAZINE-N'-2-ETHANESULFONIC ACID(4-(2-HYDROXYETHYL)PIPERAZINE-1-ETHANESULFONIC ACID(HEPES-ACID));Hepes,FreeAcid(N-[2-Hydroxyethyl]Piperaz;1-HeptaneSulfonicAcidSod.SaltGr;N-(2-Hydroxyethyl)Piperazine-N'-(3-EthanesulfonicAcid);N-(2-Hydroxyethyl)Piperazine-N'-(2-EthanesulfonicAcid)(Hepes);Hepes,LowSodium,FreeAcid |
CAS: | 7365-45-9 |
MF: | C8H18N2O4S |
MW: | 238.3 |
EINECS: | 230-907-9 |
Product Categories: | Disinfectants;Biochemistry;Good's Buffers;Buffer;ReagentsBiological Buffers;GMP;AlphabeticalMolecular Biology;Biological Buffers;BioUltra Buffers;BioUltraMolecular Biology;DNA&RNA Purification;Molecular Biology Reagents;Zwitterionic |
Mol File: | 7365-45-9.mol |
HEPES Chemical Properties |
Melting point | 234-238 °C |
Boiling point | 408℃[at 101 325 Pa] |
density | 1.07 g/mL at 20 °C |
vapor pressure | 0Pa at 25℃ |
refractive index | n |
storage temp. | 2-8°C |
solubility | H2O: 1 M at 20 °C, clear, colorless |
form | powder |
color | White |
PH Range | 7.0 - 7.6 |
PH | 5.0-6.5 (1Maqueous solution) |
pka | 7.5(at 25℃) |
Water Solubility | Soluble |
λmax | λ: 260 nm Amax: 0.06λ: 280 nm Amax: 0.04 |
Merck | 14,4654 |
BRN | 883043 |
Stability: | Stable. Combustible. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents. Protect from moisture. |
InChIKey | JKMHFZQWWAIEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
LogP | -3.85 at 20℃ |
CAS DataBase Reference | 7365-45-9(CAS DataBase Reference) |
EPA Substance Registry System | 1-Piperazineethanesulfonic acid, 4-(2-hydroxyethyl)- (7365-45-9) |
Safety Information |
Hazard Codes | Xi |
Risk Statements | 36/37/38 |
Safety Statements | 24/25-22-36-26 |
WGK Germany | 1 |
RTECS | TL6809000 |
TSCA | Yes |
HS Code | 29335995 |
MSDS Information |
Provider | Language |
---|---|
2-[4-(2-Hydroxyethyl)-1-piperazine]ethanesulfonic acid | English |
ACROS | English |
SigmaAldrich | English |
ALFA | English |
HEPES Usage And Synthesis |
Description | HEPES has been described as one of the best all-purpose buffers available for biological research. At biological pH, the molecule is zwitterionic, and is effective as a buffer at pH 6.8 to 8.2 (pKa 7.55). It is typically used in cell culture at concentration between 5mM to 30 mM. HEPES has been used in a wide variety of applications, including tissue culture. It is commonly used to buffer cell culture media in air. HEPES finds its usage in in vitro experiments on Mg. |
Chemical Properties | White crystalline powder |
Uses | Non-toxic to cell. It is used as a hydrogen ion buffer, which can control the constant pH range for long term. The concentration is 10-50mmol/L. Generally, 20mmol/LHEPES in nutrient solution can get buffer ability. |
Uses | Biological buffer. |
Uses | HEPES is common buffer for biological sciences, particularly used in cell culture to maintain physiological pH. It acts a buffering component, which is used in the preparation of buffers. It is described as one of the best all-purpose buffers available for use in biological research.HEPES has been used as a component of:Hank′s balanced salt solution, Dulbecco′s modified eagle′s medium and no-glucose DMEM, which are used for the preparation of tissue slices.Buffers used in localized conductance measurements on the basolateral side of culture inserts to examine cation selectivity. |
Definition | ChEBI: A HEPES that is ethanesulfonate substituted by a 4-(2-hydroxyethyl)piperazin-4-ium-1-yl group at position 2. |
General Description | HEPES buffered saline is a tissue culture buffer, which is used to maintain the pH of cell culture. It is water soluble and atmosphere independent. HEPES destroys magnesium in sodium chloride solutions. |
Biological Activity | HEPES is a multi purpose HEPES buffer used in cell culture and other biological research. Working pH range in aqueous solution: 6.8 - 8.2. Does not form complexes with metal ions. Used in cell culture media. |
Biological Activity | Multi purpose buffer used in biological research. |
Purification Methods | Crystallise the acid from hot EtOH and water. It is a useful buffer. [Beilstein 23 V 376.] |
HEPES Preparation Products And Raw materials |
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