Bromotrimethylsilane
Bromotrimethylsilane
  • CAS No.:2857-97-8
Other grades of this product :
Bromotrimethylsilane Basic information
Uses
Product Name:Bromotrimethylsilane
Synonyms:TMBS, Trimethylbromosilane, Trimethylsilyl bromide;Bromotrimethylsilane Trimethylsilylbromide;Bromotrimethylsilane,TMBS, Trimethylbromosilane, Trimethylsilyl bromide;Bromotrimethylsilane, AcroSeal, 98%;BroMotriMethylsilane, Stab. With Copper Powder or Silver Wire;Bromotrimethylsilane,98%;Trimethylsilyl bromide, TMBS;BroMotriMethylsilane, 98% 100GR
CAS:2857-97-8
MF:C3H9BrSi
MW:153.09
EINECS:220-672-0
Product Categories:Alkyl Silanes;Blocking Agents;Pharmaceutical Intermediates;Synthetic Organic Chemistry;Protective Agents;Silylating Agents;Si-X (F, Br, I) Compounds;Si (Classes of Silicon Compounds);Silicon Compounds (for Synthesis)
Mol File:2857-97-8.mol
Bromotrimethylsilane Chemical Properties
Melting point -43 °C
Boiling point 79 °C(lit.)
density 1.16 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.)
refractive index n20/D 1.424(lit.)
Fp 90 °F
storage temp. Store below +30°C.
solubility DECOMPOSES
form Liquid
Specific Gravity1.1725
color Clear colorless to yellow
Water Solubility DECOMPOSES
Sensitive Moisture Sensitive
Hydrolytic Sensitivity8: reacts rapidly with moisture, water, protic solvents
BRN 1731135
Stability:Stable. Flammable. Incompatible with strong acids, strong oxidizing agents. May decompose on exposure to water or moist air.
CAS DataBase Reference2857-97-8(CAS DataBase Reference)
NIST Chemistry ReferenceBromotrimethylsilane(2857-97-8)
EPA Substance Registry SystemSilane, bromotrimethyl- (2857-97-8)
Safety Information
Hazard Codes C
Risk Statements 10-34-29-14
Safety Statements 16-26-36/37/39-45-8
RIDADR UN 2920 8/PG 2
WGK Germany 3
10-21
TSCA Yes
HazardClass 3
PackingGroup II
HS Code 29310095
MSDS Information
ProviderLanguage
TMBS English
SigmaAldrich English
ACROS English
ALFA English
Bromotrimethylsilane Usage And Synthesis
UsesBromotrimethylsilane can protect or deprotect functional groups selectively, act as silane blocking agent, which is widely used in the syntheses of drugs.
Chemical PropertiesClear yellow liquid
Physical propertiesbp 79°C; d 1.188 g cm?3; n20 D 1.4240; fp 32°C.
UsesBromotrimethylsilane is a mild and selective reagent for cleavage of lactones, epoxides, acetals, phosphonate esters and certain ethers; effective reagent for formation of silyl enol ethers; can function as brominating agent.Amines react with TMS-Br to form isolable adducts, which react readily with ketones to form enamines under mild conditions (eq 15).
UsesAdefovir intermediate
UsesPowerful silylating agent
Preparationalthough many methods are reported, only a few are provided here: chlorotrimethylsilane undergoes halogen exchange with either magnesium bromide in Et2O or sodium bromide in MeCN, which allows in situ reagent formation (eq 1); alternatively, hexamethyldisilane reacts with bromine in benzene solution or neat, to afford only TMS-Br with no byproducts (eq 2).4 TMS-Br may also be generated by reaction of hexamethyldisiloxane and aluminum bromide (eq 3).However, it should be noted that the reactivity of in situ generated reagent appears to depend upon the method of preparation.
General DescriptionBromotrimethylsilane is used with Cl3 to catalyze the direct allylation of a variety of alcohols with allyltrimethylsilane.
Purification MethodsPurify it by repeated fractional distillation and store it in sealed ampoules in the dark. [McCusker & Reilly J Am Chem Soc 75 1583 1953.] Also fractionate it through a 15-plate column (0.8 x 32cm packed with 1/16in single turn helices of Pt-Ir wire). [Gilliam et al. J Am Chem Soc 68 1161 1946, Pray et al. J Am Chem Soc 70 433 1948, Beilstein 4 IV 4008.]

Welcome!

Please leave a message for us or use the following ways to contact us, we will reply to you as soon as possible, and provide you with the most sincere service, thank you.

  • NO. 18 ,Wujiang Road, Wulidian Street, Jiangbei District, Chongqing
  • +86-23-6139-8061 +86-13650506873
  • danny@chemdad.com sales@chemdad.com
  • www.chemdad.com
  • WhatsApp +86-13650506873

Name

phone

company

email

message

Google translate: 日本语 한국어 Français Deutsch España Türkiye