Bis(trimethylsilyl)acetylene
Bis(trimethylsilyl)acetylene
  • CAS No.:14630-40-1
Other grades of this product :

Bis(trimethylsilyl)acetylene Basic information
Product Name:Bis(trimethylsilyl)acetylene
Synonyms:BIS(TRIMETHYLSILYL)ACETYLENE;BSTMA;BTMSA;Bis(trimethylsilyl)acetylene 99%;1,2-BIS-TRIMETHYLSILANYL-ETHYNE;TIMTEC-BB SBB008997;ICLA-002;1,2-Bis(trimethylsilyl)acetylene
CAS:14630-40-1
MF:C8H18Si2
MW:170.4
EINECS:238-671-9
Product Categories:Alkynes;Building Blocks;organosilicon compounds;Chemical Synthesis;Internal;Organic Building Blocks;Industrial/Fine Chemicals;Acetylenes;Ethynylsilanes;Functionalized Acetylenes;Si (Classes of Silicon Compounds);Si-(C)4 Compounds;Silicon Compounds (for Synthesis);Synthetic Organic Chemistry
Mol File:14630-40-1.mol
Bis(trimethylsilyl)acetylene Chemical Properties
Melting point 21-24 °C(lit.)
Boiling point 136-137 °C(lit.)
density 0.752 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.)
refractive index n20/D1.427(lit.)
Fp 29 °C
storage temp. 2-8°C
form liquid
Specific Gravity0.770
color colorless
Water Solubility MAY DECOMPOSE
Hydrolytic Sensitivity2: reacts with aqueous acid
BRN 906870
InChIKeyZDWYFWIBTZJGOR-UHFFFAOYSA-N
CAS DataBase Reference14630-40-1(CAS DataBase Reference)
NIST Chemistry ReferenceSilane, 1,2-ethynediylbis[trimethyl-(14630-40-1)
EPA Substance Registry SystemSilane, 1,2-ethynediylbis[trimethyl- (14630-40-1)
Safety Information
Hazard Codes F,Xi
Risk Statements 11-36/37/38-10
Safety Statements 16-26-36
RIDADR UN 1993 3/PG 2
WGK Germany 3
10
TSCA Yes
HazardClass 3
PackingGroup III
HS Code 29310095
MSDS Information
ProviderLanguage
Bis(trimethylsilyl)acetyleneEnglish
SigmaAldrichEnglish
ACROSEnglish
ALFAEnglish
Bis(trimethylsilyl)acetylene Usage And Synthesis
Chemical Propertiesclear colorless liquid after melting
UsesIn the presence of CpCo(CO)2 (cat. no. 245259), undergoes cycloaddition with 1,5-hexadiynes to form benzocyclobutenes.1
UsesBTMSA is used as starting reagent in the synthesis of functionalized 4-R-1,2-bis(trimethylsilyl)benzenes. It is also used in the synthesis of (+)-brasilenyne2 and (β-diketanato)Ag(BTMSA). Bis(trimethylsilyl)acetylene is a ligand that binds to a central metal ion (e.g. Titanium) to create a coordination complex. One of its complexes, Permethyltitanocene-bis(trimethylsilyl)acetylene, is a catalyst for the head-to-tail dimerization of 1-alkynes (e.g. 3-Penten-1-yne [P227430]).
General DescriptionBis(trimethylsilyl)acetylene (BTMSA) participates as nucleophile in Friedel-Crafts type acylations and alkylations. BTMSA undergoes rhodium catalyzed addition reaction with diarylacetylenes. It undergoes cycloaddition with 1,5-hexadiynes in the presence of CpCo(CO)2 (Cp=cyclopentadienyl) to form benzocyclobutenes. Structure of BTMSA was characterized by a centre of inversion present on triple bond (length=1.208(3)?). TiCl4-Et2AlCl catalyzed Diels-Alder reaction of BTMSA with norbornadiene has been reported.
Purification MethodsDissolve it in pet ether and wash it with ice-cold dilute HCl. The pet ether extract is dried (MgSO4), evaporated and fractionated at 760mm. [Walton & Waugh J Organomet Chem 37 45 1972, Beilstein 4 IV 3950.]
Bis(trimethylsilyl)acetylene Preparation Products And Raw materials
Raw materialsTetrahydrofuran-->Magnesium-->Copper(I) chloride-->Bromoethane-->Chlorotrimethylsilane-->Acetylene
Preparation Products4,4'-DIFLUORODIPHENYLACETYLENE-->TRANS,TRANS,CIS-1,5,9-CYCLODODECATRIENE-->Lincomycin 2,7-diacetate-->Trimethyl(phenoxy)silane

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